Home > HistoryAncient Civilizations and Their Achievements Report a question What’s wrong with this question? You cannot submit an empty report. Please add some details. 0% Ancient Civilizations and Their Achievements 1. What was the main purpose of the Colosseum in ancient Rome? A military training ground An arena for gladiatorial contests A political meeting place A temple for Roman gods 2. What was the primary writing material used in Ancient Egypt? Papyrus Animal skins Stone tablets Clay tablets 3. What was the name of the trading route that connected China to the Mediterranean? Spice Route Silk Road Royal Road Amber Road 4. Which ancient civilization is credited with developing the first known system of writing, cuneiform? Babylonians Phoenicians Ancient Egyptians Sumerians of Mesopotamia 5. Which ancient civilization invented democracy? Athenians Persians Egyptians Romans 6. Which civilization built Chichen Itza, a major pre-Columbian city in Mexico? Incas Aztecs Olmecs Mayans 7. Which ancient wonder was built on the island of Pharos to guide sailors? The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The Statue of Zeus The Temple of Artemis 8. Which civilization developed the concept of zero in mathematics? Mayans Greeks Romans Egyptians 9. Which civilization is credited with developing the first known alphabet? Phoenicians Sumerians Egyptians Hittites 10. Which civilization built the famous city of Machu Picchu? Olmecs Mayans Aztecs Incas 11. What was the primary purpose of ziggurats in Mesopotamia? Storage of food Defense towers Royal palaces Religious temples 12. Which ancient civilization is known for developing the first sewage and drainage systems? Egyptians Romans Babylonians Indus Valley Civilization 13. What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China? To mark territorial boundaries To defend against invaders To serve as a burial site To connect trade routes 14. Which civilization is credited with inventing the first known calendar based on a 365-day year? Ancient Egyptians Chinese Greeks Sumerians 15. Which ancient civilization is known for creating a road network spanning over 50,000 miles? Mayans Greeks Persians Romans 16. Which structure was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Khufu? The Valley of the Kings The Great Pyramid of Giza The Sphinx The Temple of Karnak 17. Which civilization is credited with creating the first code of laws? Romans Babylonians Greeks Persians 18. Which ancient empire was ruled by Cyrus the Great? The Achaemenid Empire Byzantine Empire Greek Empire Roman Empire Your score is The average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz
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