Home > B1 VocabularyBasic Scientific Principles and Concepts Report a question What’s wrong with this question? You cannot submit an empty report. Please add some details. 0% Basic Scientific Principles and Concepts 1. A ______ is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed. reactant product catalyst solvent 2. The ______ is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight. respiration photosynthesis fermentation digestion 3. The ______ is a unit of measurement for energy. joule liter second meter 4. A ______ is a natural satellite that orbits a planet. asteroid comet star moon 5. The ______ is the scientific study of matter and its interactions. biology chemistry geology physics 6. A ______ is a scientific instrument used to observe distant celestial objects. microscope barometer spectrometer telescope 7. A ______ is a group of similar organisms that can reproduce and produce fertile offspring. genus order species family 8. A ______ is a form of energy transfer that occurs through electromagnetic waves. radiation conduction refraction convection 9. The ______ is the organ in the body responsible for pumping blood. stomach liver heart lungs 10. A ______ is a type of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells. mitosis fission fusion meiosis 11. A ______ is a type of rock formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. sedimentary metamorphic igneous volcanic 12. The ______ is the layer of gases surrounding the Earth. atmosphere core crust mantle 13. The ______ is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. volume weight density mass 14. A ______ is a small unit of life that is the basic building block of all living organisms. atom molecule cell organism 15. The ______ is the name of the galaxy that contains our solar system. Triangulum Whirlpool Milky Way Andromeda 16. The ______ is the force that attracts objects toward the center of the Earth. friction magnetism gravity inertia 17. The ______ is the outermost layer of the Earth. asthenosphere mantle crust core 18. A ______ is a type of energy associated with motion. chemical thermal kinetic potential Your score is The average score is 39% 0% Restart quiz
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